The evolution of cyber security
2022-09-26T19:18:19+02:00The first computers found their way into companies back in the 1960s. A lot has happened since then. With the rise of the Internet and continuous networking, new business models such as social media, online stores, and streaming services also emerged. Today, many business processes are digitized across company boundaries. Customers and suppliers are connected to the company's own systems, and parts of the IT solutions are outsourced to the cloud. Light and Shadow But where there is light, there is often also shadow. With increasing networking, criminals have also recognized this market for themselves. The first malicious code creeper was developed in a research project in the 1970s. Today, companies are threatened by industrial espionage, extortion through ransomware, or data theft. In addition, there is increasing complexity in a networked value chain, which is becoming more susceptible to human and technical errors. These then impact the availability of business processes. The extended area of IT systems within the entire value chain is also referred to as cyberspace. Today, the boundaries of cyberspace that need to be protected are in constant flux. In the past, these were secured with measures such as firewalls, virus scanners, and user rights. Today, many companies face a challenge. An attacker can pick one of the many companies and attempt a break-in. If unsuccessful, he moves on to the next company. There is an almost endless number of potential targets available. For a company, it's the other way around. [...]